7.1 Hooks

The bulk of customization can be done via the following hooks:

ediff-before-setup-hook

Hook that is run just before Ediff rearranges windows to its liking. Can be used to save windows configuration.

ediff-keymap-setup-hook

This hook can be used to alter bindings in Ediff’s keymap, ediff-mode-map. These hooks are run right after the default bindings are set. The regular user needs not be concerned with this hook—it is provided for implementers of other Emacs packages built on top of Ediff.

ediff-before-setup-windows-hook
ediff-after-setup-windows-hook

These two hooks are called before and after Ediff sets up its window configuration. These hooks are run each time Ediff rearranges windows to its liking. This happens whenever it detects that the user changed the windows setup.

ediff-suspend-hook
ediff-quit-hook

These two hooks are run when you suspend or quit Ediff. They can be used to set desired window configurations, delete files Ediff didn’t want to clean up after exiting, etc.

By default, ediff-quit-hook holds one hook function, ediff-cleanup-mess, which cleans after Ediff, as appropriate in most cases. You probably won’t want to change it, but you might want to add other hook functions.

Keep in mind that hooks executing before ediff-cleanup-mess start in ediff-control-buffer; they should also leave ediff-control-buffer as the current buffer when they finish. Hooks that are executed after ediff-cleanup-mess should expect the current buffer be either buffer A or buffer B. ediff-cleanup-mess doesn’t kill the buffers being compared or merged (see ediff-cleanup-hook, below).

ediff-cleanup-hook

This hook is run just before ediff-quit-hook. This is a good place to do various cleanups, such as deleting the variant buffers. Ediff provides a helper function, ediff-janitor, that you can invoke from a private hook function. For example:

(defun my-ediff-janitor ()
  (ediff-janitor nil nil))
(add-hook 'ediff-cleanup-hook #'my-ediff-janitor)

This function kills buffers A, B, and, possibly, C, if these buffers aren’t modified. In merge jobs, buffer C is never deleted. However, the side effect of using this function is that you may not be able to compare the same buffer in two separate Ediff sessions: quitting one of them will delete this buffer in another session as well.

ediff-quit-merge-hook

This hook is called when Ediff quits a merge job. By default, the value is ediff-maybe-save-and-delete-merge, which is a function that attempts to save the merge buffer according to the value of ediff-autostore-merges, as described later.

ediff-before-setup-control-frame-hook
ediff-after-setup-control-frame-hook

These two hooks run before and after Ediff sets up the control frame. They can be used to relocate Ediff control frame when Ediff runs in a multiframe mode (i.e., when the control buffer is in its own dedicated frame). Be aware that many variables that drive Ediff are local to Ediff Control Panel (ediff-control-buffer), which requires special care in writing these hooks. Take a look at ediff-default-suspend-hook and ediff-default-quit-hook to see what’s involved.

ediff-startup-hook

This hook is run at the end of Ediff startup.

ediff-select-hook

This hook is run after Ediff selects the next difference region.

ediff-unselect-hook

This hook is run after Ediff unselects the current difference region.

ediff-prepare-buffer-hook

This hook is run for each Ediff buffer (A, B, C) right after the buffer is arranged.

ediff-display-help-hook

Ediff runs this hook each time after setting up the help message. It can be used to alter the help message for custom packages that run on top of Ediff.

ediff-mode-hook

This hook is run just after Ediff mode is set up in the control buffer. This is done before any Ediff window is created. You can use it to set local variables that alter the look of the display.

ediff-registry-setup-hook

Hooks run after setting up the registry for all active Ediff session. See Session Groups, for details.

ediff-before-session-group-setup-hook

Hooks run before setting up a control panel for a group of related Ediff sessions. Can be used, for example, to save window configuration to restore later.

ediff-after-session-group-setup-hook

Hooks run after setting up a control panel for a group of related Ediff sessions. See Session Groups, for details.

ediff-quit-session-group-hook

Hooks run just before exiting a session group.

ediff-meta-buffer-keymap-setup-hook

Hooks run just after setting up the ediff-meta-buffer-map, the map that controls key bindings in the meta buffer. Since ediff-meta-buffer-map is a local variable, you can set different bindings for different kinds of meta buffers.