Next: Cryptographic API, Previous: PKCS 11 API, Up: API reference [Contents][Index]
The following functions are to be used for abstract key handling. Their prototypes lie in ‘gnutls/abstract.h’.
res: is a gnutls_certificate_credentials_t structure.
names: is an array of DNS name of the certificate (NULL if none)
names_size: holds the size of the names list
pcert_list: contains a certificate list (path) for the specified private key
pcert_list_size: holds the size of the certificate list
key: is a gnutls_x509_privkey_t key
This function sets a certificate/private key pair in the
gnutls_certificate_credentials_t structure. This function may be
called more than once, in case multiple keys/certificates exist for
the server. For clients that wants to send more than its own end
entity certificate (e.g., also an intermediate CA cert) then put
the certificate chain in pcert_list . The pcert_list and key will
become part of the credentials structure and must not
be deallocated. They will be automatically deallocated when
res is deinitialized.
Returns: GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS (0) on success, or a negative error code.
Since: 3.0
cred: is a gnutls_certificate_credentials_t structure.
func: is the callback function
This function sets a callback to be called in order to retrieve the certificate to be used in the handshake.
The callback’s function prototype is: int (*callback)(gnutls_session_t, const gnutls_datum_t* req_ca_dn, int nreqs, const gnutls_pk_algorithm_t* pk_algos, int pk_algos_length, gnutls_pcert_st** pcert, unsigned int *pcert_length, gnutls_privkey_t * pkey);
req_ca_cert is only used in X.509 certificates.
Contains a list with the CA names that the server considers trusted.
Normally we should send a certificate that is signed
by one of these CAs. These names are DER encoded. To get a more
meaningful value use the function gnutls_x509_rdn_get() .
pk_algos contains a list with server’s acceptable signature algorithms.
The certificate returned should support the server’s given algorithms.
pcert should contain a single certificate and public or a list of them.
pcert_length is the size of the previous list.
pkey is the private key.
If the callback function is provided then gnutls will call it, in the handshake, after the certificate request message has been received.
In server side pk_algos and req_ca_dn are NULL.
The callback function should set the certificate list to be sent, and return 0 on success. If no certificate was selected then the number of certificates should be set to zero. The value (-1) indicates error and the handshake will be terminated.
Since: 3.0
pcert: The structure to be deinitialized
This function will deinitialize a pcert structure.
Since: 3.0
pcert: The pcert structure
crt: The raw certificate to be imported
flags: zero for now
This convenience function will import the given certificate to a
gnutls_pcert_st structure. The structure must be deinitialized
afterwards using gnutls_pcert_deinit() ;
Returns: On success, GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS (0) is returned, otherwise a
negative error value.
Since: 3.0
pcert: The pcert structure
cert: The raw certificate to be imported
format: The format of the certificate
keyid: The key ID to use (NULL for the master key)
flags: zero for now
This convenience function will import the given certificate to a
gnutls_pcert_st structure. The structure must be deinitialized
afterwards using gnutls_pcert_deinit() ;
Returns: On success, GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS (0) is returned, otherwise a
negative error value.
Since: 3.0
pcert: The pcert structure
crt: The raw certificate to be imported
flags: zero for now
This convenience function will import the given certificate to a
gnutls_pcert_st structure. The structure must be deinitialized
afterwards using gnutls_pcert_deinit() ;
Returns: On success, GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS (0) is returned, otherwise a
negative error value.
Since: 3.0
pcert: The pcert structure
cert: The raw certificate to be imported
format: The format of the certificate
flags: zero for now
This convenience function will import the given certificate to a
gnutls_pcert_st structure. The structure must be deinitialized
afterwards using gnutls_pcert_deinit() ;
Returns: On success, GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS (0) is returned, otherwise a
negative error value.
Since: 3.0
pcerts: The structures to store the parsed certificate. Must not be initialized.
pcert_max: Initially must hold the maximum number of certs. It will be updated with the number of certs available.
data: The certificates.
format: One of DER or PEM.
flags: must be (0) or an OR’d sequence of gnutls_certificate_import_flags.
This function will convert the given PEM encoded certificate list
to the native gnutls_x509_crt_t format. The output will be stored
in certs . They will be automatically initialized.
If the Certificate is PEM encoded it should have a header of "X509 CERTIFICATE", or "CERTIFICATE".
Returns: the number of certificates read or a negative error value.
Since: 3.0
key: Holds the key
flags: zero for now
ciphertext: holds the data to be decrypted
plaintext: will contain the decrypted data, allocated with gnutls_malloc()
This function will decrypt the given data using the algorithm supported by the private key.
Returns: On success, GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS (0) is returned, otherwise a
negative error value.
Since: 2.12.0
key: The structure to be deinitialized
This function will deinitialize a private key structure.
Since: 2.12.0
key: should contain a gnutls_privkey_t structure
bits: If set will return the number of bits of the parameters (may be NULL)
This function will return the public key algorithm of a private key and if possible will return a number of bits that indicates the security parameter of the key.
Returns: a member of the gnutls_pk_algorithm_t enumeration on
success, or a negative error code on error.
Since: 2.12.0
key: should contain a gnutls_privkey_t structure
This function will return the type of the private key. This is actually the type of the subsystem used to set this private key.
Returns: a member of the gnutls_privkey_type_t enumeration on
success, or a negative error code on error.
Since: 2.12.0
pkey: The private key
pk: The public key algorithm
userdata: private data to be provided to the callbacks
sign_func: callback for signature operations
decrypt_func: callback for decryption operations
flags: Flags for the import
This function will associate the given callbacks with the
gnutls_privkey_t structure. At least one of the two callbacks
must be non-null.
Returns: On success, GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS (0) is returned, otherwise a
negative error value.
Since: 3.0
pkey: The private key
key: The private key to be imported
flags: Flags for the import
This function will import the given private key to the abstract
gnutls_privkey_t structure.
The gnutls_openpgp_privkey_t object must not be deallocated
during the lifetime of this structure. The subkey set as
preferred will be used, or the master key otherwise.
flags might be zero or one of GNUTLS_PRIVKEY_IMPORT_AUTO_RELEASE
and GNUTLS_PRIVKEY_IMPORT_COPY .
Returns: On success, GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS (0) is returned, otherwise a
negative error value.
Since: 2.12.0
pkey: The private key
key: The private key to be imported
flags: Flags for the import
This function will import the given private key to the abstract
gnutls_privkey_t structure.
The gnutls_pkcs11_privkey_t object must not be deallocated
during the lifetime of this structure.
flags might be zero or one of GNUTLS_PRIVKEY_IMPORT_AUTO_RELEASE
and GNUTLS_PRIVKEY_IMPORT_COPY .
Returns: On success, GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS (0) is returned, otherwise a
negative error value.
Since: 2.12.0
pkey: The private key
key: The private key to be imported
flags: Flags for the import
This function will import the given private key to the abstract
gnutls_privkey_t structure.
The gnutls_x509_privkey_t object must not be deallocated
during the lifetime of this structure.
flags might be zero or one of GNUTLS_PRIVKEY_IMPORT_AUTO_RELEASE
and GNUTLS_PRIVKEY_IMPORT_COPY .
Returns: On success, GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS (0) is returned, otherwise a
negative error value.
Since: 2.12.0
key: The structure to be initialized
This function will initialize an private key structure.
Returns: On success, GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS (0) is returned, otherwise a
negative error value.
Since: 2.12.0
signer: Holds the key
hash: should be a digest algorithm
flags: should be 0 for now
data: holds the data to be signed
signature: will contain the signature allocate with gnutls_malloc()
This function will sign the given data using a signature algorithm supported by the private key. Signature algorithms are always used together with a hash functions. Different hash functions may be used for the RSA algorithm, but only the SHA family for the DSA keys.
Use gnutls_pubkey_get_preferred_hash_algorithm() to determine
the hash algorithm.
Returns: On success, GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS (0) is returned, otherwise a
negative error value.
Since: 2.12.0
signer: Holds the signer’s key
hash_algo: The hash algorithm used
flags: zero for now
hash_data: holds the data to be signed
signature: will contain newly allocated signature
This function will sign the given hashed data using a signature algorithm supported by the private key. Signature algorithms are always used together with a hash functions. Different hash functions may be used for the RSA algorithm, but only SHA-XXX for the DSA keys.
Use gnutls_pubkey_get_preferred_hash_algorithm() to determine
the hash algorithm.
Returns: On success, GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS (0) is returned, otherwise a
negative error value.
Since: 2.12.0
key: The structure to be deinitialized
This function will deinitialize a public key structure.
Since: 2.12.0
key: Holds the public key
flags: should be 0 for now
plaintext: The data to be encrypted
ciphertext: contains the encrypted data
This function will encrypt the given data, using the public key.
Returns: On success, GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS (0) is returned, otherwise a
negative error value.
Since: 3.0
key: Holds the certificate
format: the format of output params. One of PEM or DER.
output_data: will contain a certificate PEM or DER encoded
output_data_size: holds the size of output_data (and will be replaced by the actual size of parameters)
This function will export the public key to DER or PEM format. The contents of the exported data is the SubjectPublicKeyInfo X.509 structure.
If the buffer provided is not long enough to hold the output, then
*output_data_size is updated and GNUTLS_E_SHORT_MEMORY_BUFFER will
be returned.
If the structure is PEM encoded, it will have a header of "BEGIN CERTIFICATE".
Returns: In case of failure a negative error code will be returned, and 0 on success.
Since: 2.12.0
key: Holds the public key
flags: should be 0 for now
output_data: will contain the key ID
output_data_size: holds the size of output_data (and will be replaced by the actual size of parameters)
This function will return a unique ID the depends on the public key parameters. This ID can be used in checking whether a certificate corresponds to the given public key.
If the buffer provided is not long enough to hold the output, then
*output_data_size is updated and GNUTLS_E_SHORT_MEMORY_BUFFER will
be returned. The output will normally be a SHA-1 hash output,
which is 20 bytes.
Returns: In case of failure a negative error code will be returned, and 0 on success.
Since: 2.12.0
key: should contain a gnutls_pubkey_t structure
usage: If set will return the number of bits of the parameters (may be NULL)
This function will return the key usage of the public key.
Returns: On success, GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS (0) is returned, otherwise a
negative error value.
Since: 2.12.0
key: Holds the public key
flags: should be 0 for now
output_data: will contain the key ID
output_data_size: holds the size of output_data (and will be replaced by the actual size of parameters)
subkey: Will be non zero if the key ID corresponds to a subkey
This function will return a unique ID the depends on the public key parameters. This ID can be used in checking whether a certificate corresponds to the given public key.
If the buffer provided is not long enough to hold the output, then
*output_data_size is updated and GNUTLS_E_SHORT_MEMORY_BUFFER will
be returned. The output will normally be a SHA-1 hash output,
which is 20 bytes.
Returns: In case of failure a negative error code will be returned, and 0 on success.
Since: 3.0
key: should contain a gnutls_pubkey_t structure
bits: If set will return the number of bits of the parameters (may be NULL)
This function will return the public key algorithm of a public key and if possible will return a number of bits that indicates the security parameter of the key.
Returns: a member of the gnutls_pk_algorithm_t enumeration on
success, or a negative error code on error.
Since: 2.12.0
key: Holds the public key
p: will hold the p
q: will hold the q
g: will hold the g
y: will hold the y
This function will export the DSA public key’s parameters found in
the given certificate. The new parameters will be allocated using
gnutls_malloc() and will be stored in the appropriate datum.
Returns: GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS on success, otherwise a negative error code.
Since: 2.12.0
key: Holds the public key
curve: will hold the curve
x: will hold x
y: will hold y
This function will export the ECC public key’s parameters found in
the given certificate. The new parameters will be allocated using
gnutls_malloc() and will be stored in the appropriate datum.
Returns: GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS on success, otherwise a negative error code.
Since: 3.0
key: Holds the public key
parameters: DER encoding of an ANSI X9.62 parameters
ecpoint: DER encoding of ANSI X9.62 ECPoint
This function will export the ECC public key’s parameters found in
the given certificate. The new parameters will be allocated using
gnutls_malloc() and will be stored in the appropriate datum.
Returns: GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS on success, otherwise a negative error code.
Since: 3.0
key: Holds the certificate
m: will hold the modulus
e: will hold the public exponent
This function will export the RSA public key’s parameters found in
the given structure. The new parameters will be allocated using
gnutls_malloc() and will be stored in the appropriate datum.
Returns: GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS on success, otherwise a negative error code.
Since: 2.12.0
key: Holds the certificate
hash: The result of the call with the hash algorithm used for signature
mand: If non zero it means that the algorithm MUST use this hash. May be NULL.
This function will read the certifcate and return the appropriate digest algorithm to use for signing with this certificate. Some certificates (i.e. DSA might not be able to sign without the preferred algorithm).
Returns: the 0 if the hash algorithm is found. A negative error code is returned on error.
Since: 2.12.0
key: Holds the certificate
signature: contains the signature
hash: The result of the call with the hash algorithm used for signature
This function will read the certifcate and the signed data to determine the hash algorithm used to generate the signature.
Returns: On success, GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS (0) is returned, otherwise a
negative error value.
Since: 2.12.0
key: The structure to store the parsed public key.
data: The DER or PEM encoded certificate.
format: One of DER or PEM
This function will import the provided public key in
a SubjectPublicKeyInfo X.509 structure to a native
gnutls_pubkey_t structure. The output will be stored
in key . If the public key is PEM encoded it should have a header
of "PUBLIC KEY".
Returns: On success, GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS (0) is returned, otherwise a
negative error value.
Since: 2.12.0
key: The structure to store the parsed key
p: holds the p
q: holds the q
g: holds the g
y: holds the y
This function will convert the given DSA raw parameters to the
native gnutls_pubkey_t format. The output will be stored
in key .
Returns: On success, GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS (0) is returned, otherwise a
negative error value.
Since: 2.12.0
key: The structure to store the parsed key
curve: holds the curve
x: holds the x
y: holds the y
This function will convert the given elliptic curve parameters to a
gnutls_pubkey_t . The output will be stored in key .
Returns: On success, GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS (0) is returned, otherwise a
negative error value.
Since: 3.0
key: The structure to store the parsed key
parameters: DER encoding of an ANSI X9.62 parameters
ecpoint: DER encoding of ANSI X9.62 ECPoint
This function will convert the given elliptic curve parameters to a
gnutls_pubkey_t . The output will be stored in key .
Returns: On success, GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS (0) is returned, otherwise a
negative error value.
Since: 3.0
key: The public key
crt: The certificate to be imported
flags: should be zero
Imports a public key from an openpgp key. This function will import
the given public key to the abstract gnutls_pubkey_t
structure. The subkey set as preferred will be imported or the
master key otherwise.
Returns: On success, GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS (0) is returned, otherwise a
negative error value.
Since: 2.12.0
key: The public key
obj: The parameters to be imported
flags: should be zero
Imports a public key from a pkcs11 key. This function will import
the given public key to the abstract gnutls_pubkey_t structure.
Returns: On success, GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS (0) is returned, otherwise a
negative error value.
Since: 2.12.0
key: A key of type gnutls_pubkey_t
url: A PKCS 11 url
flags: One of GNUTLS_PKCS11_OBJ_* flags
This function will import a PKCS 11 certificate to a gnutls_pubkey_t
structure.
Returns: On success, GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS (0) is returned, otherwise a
negative error value.
Since: 2.12.0
key: The public key
pkey: The private key
usage: GNUTLS_KEY_* key usage flags.
flags: should be zero
Imports the public key from a private. This function will import
the given public key to the abstract gnutls_pubkey_t structure.
Returns: On success, GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS (0) is returned, otherwise a
negative error value.
Since: 2.12.0
key: Is a structure will hold the parameters
m: holds the modulus
e: holds the public exponent
This function will replace the parameters in the given structure. The new parameters should be stored in the appropriate gnutls_datum.
Returns: GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS on success, or an negative error code.
Since: 2.12.0
key: The public key
crt: The certificate to be imported
flags: should be zero
This function will import the given public key to the abstract
gnutls_pubkey_t structure.
Returns: On success, GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS (0) is returned, otherwise a
negative error value.
Since: 2.12.0
key: The structure to be initialized
This function will initialize an public key structure.
Returns: On success, GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS (0) is returned, otherwise a
negative error value.
Since: 2.12.0
key: a certificate of type gnutls_x509_crt_t
usage: an ORed sequence of the GNUTLS_KEY_* elements.
This function will set the key usage flags of the public key. This is only useful if the key is to be exported to a certificate or certificate request.
Returns: On success, GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS (0) is returned, otherwise a
negative error value.
Since: 2.12.0
pubkey: Holds the public key
flags: should be 0 for now
data: holds the signed data
signature: contains the signature
This function will verify the given signed data, using the parameters from the certificate.
Returns: In case of a verification failure GNUTLS_E_PK_SIG_VERIFY_FAILED
is returned, and zero or positive code on success.
Since: 2.12.0
pubkey: Holds the public key
algo: The signature algorithm used
flags: should be 0 for now
data: holds the signed data
signature: contains the signature
This function will verify the given signed data, using the parameters from the certificate.
Returns: In case of a verification failure GNUTLS_E_PK_SIG_VERIFY_FAILED
is returned, and zero or positive code on success.
Since: 3.0
key: Holds the public key
flags: should be 0 for now
hash: holds the hash digest to be verified
signature: contains the signature
This function will verify the given signed digest, using the parameters from the public key.
Returns: In case of a verification failure GNUTLS_E_PK_SIG_VERIFY_FAILED
is returned, and zero or positive code on success.
Since: 2.12.0
crl: should contain a gnutls_x509_crl_t structure
issuer: is the certificate of the certificate issuer
issuer_key: holds the issuer’s private key
dig: The message digest to use. GNUTLS_DIG_SHA1 is the safe choice unless you know what you’re doing.
flags: must be 0
This function will sign the CRL with the issuer’s private key, and will copy the issuer’s information into the CRL.
This must be the last step in a certificate CRL since all the previously set parameters are now signed.
Returns: On success, GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS (0) is returned, otherwise a
negative error value.
Since 2.12.0
crq: should contain a gnutls_x509_crq_t structure
key: holds a private key
dig: The message digest to use, i.e., GNUTLS_DIG_SHA1
flags: must be 0
This function will sign the certificate request with a private key.
This must be the same key as the one used in
gnutls_x509_crt_set_key() since a certificate request is self
signed.
This must be the last step in a certificate request generation since all the previously set parameters are now signed.
Returns: GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS on success, otherwise a negative error code.
GNUTLS_E_ASN1_VALUE_NOT_FOUND is returned if you didn’t set all
information in the certificate request (e.g., the version using
gnutls_x509_crq_set_version() ).
Since: 2.12.0
crq: should contain a gnutls_x509_crq_t structure
key: holds a public key
This function will set the public parameters from the given public key to the request.
Returns: On success, GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS (0) is returned, otherwise a
negative error value.
Since: 2.12.0
crt: a certificate of type gnutls_x509_crt_t
issuer: is the certificate of the certificate issuer
issuer_key: holds the issuer’s private key
dig: The message digest to use, GNUTLS_DIG_SHA1 is a safe choice
flags: must be 0
This function will sign the certificate with the issuer’s private key, and will copy the issuer’s information into the certificate.
This must be the last step in a certificate generation since all the previously set parameters are now signed.
Returns: On success, GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS (0) is returned, otherwise a
negative error value.
crt: should contain a gnutls_x509_crt_t structure
key: holds a public key
This function will set the public parameters from the given public key to the request.
Returns: On success, GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS (0) is returned, otherwise a
negative error value.
Since: 2.12.0
Next: Cryptographic API, Previous: PKCS 11 API, Up: API reference [Contents][Index]