# LANGUAGE translation of https://www.gnu.org/proprietary/proprietary.html
# Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This file is distributed under the same license as the original article.
# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR.
#
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: proprietary.html\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2019-08-15 16:25+0000\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
"Language: \n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=CHARSET\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"

#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid "Proprietary Software - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <style>
#, no-wrap
msgid "#TOC { width: 55em; }\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <h2>
msgid "Proprietary Software Is Often Malware"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid "<a href=\"#TOC\">Table of contents</a>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid "<a href=\"#latest\">Latest additions</a>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <p>
msgid ""
"Proprietary software, also called nonfree software, means software that "
"doesn't <a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">respect users' freedom and "
"community</a>.  A proprietary program puts its developer or owner <a "
"href=\"/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html\"> in a position "
"of power over its users.</a> This power is in itself an injustice."
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <p>
msgid ""
"The point of this page is that the initial injustice of proprietary software "
"often leads to further injustices: malicious functionalities."
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <p>
msgid ""
"Power corrupts; the proprietary program's developer is tempted to design the "
"program to mistreat its users.  (Software whose functioning mistreats the "
"user is called <em>malware</em>.)  Of course, the developer usually does not "
"do this out of malice, but rather to profit more at the users' expense.  "
"That does not make it any less nasty or more legitimate."
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <p>
msgid ""
"Yielding to that temptation has become ever more frequent; nowadays it is "
"standard practice.  Modern proprietary software is typically a way to be "
"had."
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <p>
msgid ""
"As of April, 2019, the pages in this directory list around 400 instances of "
"malicious functionalities (with more than 450 references to back them up), "
"but there are surely thousands more we don't know about."
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <table><tr><th>
msgid "Injustices or techniques"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <table><tr><th>
msgid "Products or companies"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td><ul><li>
msgid "<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-addictions.html\">Addictions</a>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td><ul><li>
msgid ""
"<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-back-doors.html\">Back doors</a>&nbsp;(<a "
"href=\"#f1\">1</a>)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td><ul><li>
msgid "<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-censorship.html\">Censorship</a>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td><ul><li>
msgid "<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-coverups.html\">Coverups</a>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td><ul><li>
msgid "<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-deception.html\">Deception</a>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td><ul><li>
msgid ""
"<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-drm.html\">DRM</a>&nbsp;(<a "
"href=\"#f2\">2</a>)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td><ul><li>
msgid ""
"<a "
"href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-incompatibility.html\">Incompatibility</a>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td><ul><li>
msgid "<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-insecurity.html\">Insecurity</a>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td><ul><li>
msgid "<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-interference.html\">Interference</a>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td><ul><li>
msgid ""
"<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-jails.html\">Jails</a>&nbsp;(<a "
"href=\"#f3\">3</a>)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td><ul><li>
msgid "<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-manipulation.html\">Manipulation</a>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td><ul><li>
msgid "<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-sabotage.html\">Sabotage</a>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td><ul><li>
msgid "<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-subscriptions.html\">Subscriptions</a>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td><ul><li>
msgid "<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-surveillance.html\">Surveillance</a>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td><ul><li>
msgid ""
"<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-tethers.html\">Tethers</a>&nbsp;(<a "
"href=\"#f4\">4</a>)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td><ul><li>
msgid ""
"<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-tyrants.html\">Tyrants</a>&nbsp;(<a "
"href=\"#f5\">5</a>)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td><ul><li>
msgid "<a href=\"/proprietary/potential-malware.html\">In the pipe</a>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td><ul><li>
msgid "<a href=\"/proprietary/malware-appliances.html\">Appliances</a>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td><ul><li>
msgid "<a href=\"/proprietary/malware-cars.html\">Cars</a>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td><ul><li>
msgid "<a href=\"/proprietary/malware-games.html\">Games</a>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td><ul><li>
msgid "<a href=\"/proprietary/malware-mobiles.html\">Mobiles</a>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td><ul><li>
msgid "<a href=\"/proprietary/malware-webpages.html\">Webpages</a>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td><ul><li>
msgid "<a href=\"/proprietary/malware-adobe.html\">Adobe</a>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td><ul><li>
msgid "<a href=\"/proprietary/malware-amazon.html\">Amazon</a>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td><ul><li>
msgid "<a href=\"/proprietary/malware-apple.html\">Apple</a>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td><ul><li>
msgid "<a href=\"/proprietary/malware-google.html\">Google</a>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td><ul><li>
msgid "<a href=\"/proprietary/malware-microsoft.html\">Microsoft</a>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td><ol><li>
msgid ""
"<em>Back door:</em>&nbsp; any feature of a program that enables someone who "
"is not supposed to be in control of the computer where it is installed to "
"send it commands."
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td><ol><li>
msgid ""
"<em>Digital restrictions management, or &ldquo;DRM&rdquo;:</em>&nbsp; "
"functionalities designed to restrict what users can do with the data in "
"their computers."
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td><ol><li>
msgid "<em>Jail:</em>&nbsp; system that imposes censorship on application programs."
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td><ol><li>
msgid ""
"<em>Tether:</em>&nbsp; functionality that requires permanent (or very "
"frequent) connection to a server."
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td><ol><li>
msgid ""
"<em>Tyrant:</em>&nbsp; system that rejects any operating system not "
"&ldquo;authorized&rdquo; by the manufacturer."
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <p>
msgid ""
"Users of proprietary software are defenseless against these forms of "
"mistreatment.  The way to avoid them is by insisting on <a "
"href=\"/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html\">free "
"(freedom-respecting) software</a>.  Since free software is controlled by its "
"users, they have a pretty good defense against malicious software "
"functionality."
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <h3>
msgid "Latest additions"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
"Skype refuses to say whether it can <a "
"href=\"http://www.slate.com/blogs/future_tense/2012/07/20/skype_won_t_comment_on_whether_it_can_now_eavesdrop_on_conversations_.html\">eavesdrop "
"on calls</a>."
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid "That almost certainly means it can do so."
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
"Apple is putting DRM on iPhone batteries, and the system proprietary "
"software <a "
"href=\"https://www.vice.com/en_us/article/59nz3k/apple-is-locking-batteries-to-specific-iphones-a-nightmare-for-diy-repair\">turns "
"off certain features when batteries are replaced other than by Apple.</a>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
"Out of 21 gratis Android antivirus apps that were tested by security "
"researchers, eight <a "
"href=\"https://www.comparitech.com/antivirus/android-antivirus-vulnerabilities/\"> "
"failed to detect a test virus</a>. All of them asked for dangerous "
"permissions or contained advertising trackers, with seven being more risky "
"than the average of the 100 most popular Android apps."
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
"Note that the article refers to these proprietary apps as "
"&ldquo;free&rdquo;. It should have said &ldquo;gratis&rdquo; instead."
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
"Many unscrupulous mobile-app developers keep finding ways to <a "
"href=\"https://www.cnet.com/news/more-than-1000-android-apps-harvest-your-data-even-after-you-deny-permissions/\"> "
"bypass user's settings</a>, regulations, and privacy-enhancing features of "
"the operating system, in order to gather as much private data as they "
"possibly can."
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
"Thus, we can't trust rules against spying.  What we can trust is having "
"control over the software we run."
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
"Google &ldquo;Assistant&rdquo; records users' conversations <a "
"href=\"https://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2019/07/google-defends-listening-to-ok-google-queries-after-voice-recordings-leak/\">even "
"when it is not supposed to listen</a>. Thus, when one of Google's "
"subcontractors discloses a thousand confidential voice recordings, users "
"were easily identified from these recordings."
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
"Since Google &ldquo;Assistant&rdquo; uses proprietary software, there is no "
"way to see or control what it records or sends."
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
"Rather than trying to better control the use of recordings, Google should "
"not record or listen to the person's voice.  It should only get commands "
"that the user wants to send to some Google service."
msgstr ""

#. TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid "*GNUN-SLOT: TRANSLATOR'S NOTES*"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
msgid ""
"Please send general FSF &amp; GNU inquiries to <a "
"href=\"mailto:gnu@gnu.org\">&lt;gnu@gnu.org&gt;</a>.  There are also <a "
"href=\"/contact/\">other ways to contact</a> the FSF.  Broken links and "
"other corrections or suggestions can be sent to <a "
"href=\"mailto:webmasters@gnu.org\">&lt;webmasters@gnu.org&gt;</a>."
msgstr ""

#.  TRANSLATORS: Ignore the original text in this paragraph,
#.         replace it with the translation of these two:
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#.         translations.  However, we are not exempt from imperfection.
#.         Please send your comments and general suggestions in this regard
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#.         our web pages, see <a
#.         href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
#.         README</a>. 
#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
msgid ""
"Please see the <a "
"href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html\">Translations README</a> "
"for information on coordinating and submitting translations of this article."
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
"Copyright &copy; 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Free Software "
"Foundation, Inc."
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
"This page is licensed under a <a rel=\"license\" "
"href=\"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/\">Creative Commons "
"Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>."
msgstr ""

#. TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't want credits.
#. type: Content of: <div><div>
msgid "*GNUN-SLOT: TRANSLATOR'S CREDITS*"
msgstr ""

#.  timestamp start 
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid "Updated:"
msgstr ""