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8 The ASCII character table

ASCII stands for ’American Standard Code for Information Interchange’. It’s a 7-bit character code used to be the standard of text representation. Although there are a number of other standards in use today, especially those that support wide characters and multi-language interfaces, the ASCII character set is the base for most of the character encodings used today.

The first 32 (0-31) characters in the ASCII-table are unprintable control codes that are classicaly used to control peripheral devices such as printers.

Codes 32-127 are the printable characters, which represent letters, digits, punctuation marks, and a few other symbols. Almost every character is available on standard keyboards. Character 127 represents the command DEL.

DecOctHexNameDescription
000000NULNull char
100101SOHStart of heading
200202STXStart of text
300303ETXEnd of text
400404EOTEnd of transmission
500505ENQEnquiry
600606ACKAcknowledgment
700707BELBell
801008BSBack space
901109HTHorizontal tab
100120ALFLine feed
110130BVTVertical tab
120140CFFForm feed
130150DCRCarriage return
140160ESOShift out/XOn
150170FSIShift in/XOff
1602010DLEData line escape
1702111DC1Device control 1
1802212DC2Device control 2
1902313DC3Device control 3
2002414DC4Device control 4
2102515NAKNegative acknowledgment
2202616SYNSynchronous idle
2302717ETBEnd of transmit block
2403018CANCancel
2503119EMEnd of medium
260321ASUBSubstitute
270331BESCEscape
280341CFSFile separator
290351DGSGroup separator
300361ERSRecord separator
310371FUSUnit separator
3204020SPSpace
3304121!Exclamation mark
3404222"Double quotes
3504323#Number
3604424$Dollar
3704525%Procenttecken
3804626&Ampersand
3904727Single quote
4005028(Open parenthesis
4105129)Close parenthesis
420522A*Asterisk
430532B+Plus
440542C,Comma
450552D-Hyphen
460562E.Full stop
470572F/Slash or divide
48060300Zero
49061311One
50062322Two
51063333Three
52064344Four
53065355Five
54066366Six
55067377Seven
56070388Eight
57071399Nine
580723A:Colon
590733B;Semicolon
600743C<Less than
610753D=Equals
620763E>Grater than
630773F?Question mark
6410040@At symbol
6510141ACapital A
6610242BCapital B
6710343CCapital C
6810444DCapital D
6910545ECapital E
7010646FCapital F
7110747GCapital G
7211048HCapital H
7311149ICapital I
741124AJCapital J
751134BKCapital K
761144CLCapital L
771154DMCapital M
781164ENCapital N
791174FOCapital O
8012050PCapital P
8112151QCapital Q
8212252RCapital R
8312353SCapital S
8412454TCapital T
8512555UCapital U
8612656VCapital V
8712757WCapital W
8813058XCapital X
8913159YCapital Y
901325AZCapital Z
911335B[Opening bracket
921345C\Backslash
931355D]Closing bracket
941365E^Caret
951375F_Underscore
9614060Grave accent
9714161aSmall a
9814262bSmall b
9914363cSmall c
10014464dSmall d
10114565eSmall e
10214666fSmall f
10314767gSmall g
10415068hSmall h
10515169iSmall i
1061526AjSmall j
1071536BkSmall k
1081546ClSmall l
1091556DmSmall m
1101566EnSmall n
1111586FoSmall o
11216070pSmall p
11316171qSmall q
11416272rSmall r
11516373sSmall s
11616474tSmall t
11716575uSmall u
11816676vSmall v
11916777wSmall w
12017078xSmall x
12117179ySmall y
1221727AzSmall z
1231737B{Opening brace
1241747C|Vertical bar
1251757D}Closing brace
1261767E~Tilde
1271777FDELDelete

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