GNU Octave

Scientific Programming Language

• Powerful mathematics-oriented syntax with built-in 2D/3D plotting and visualization tools
• Free software, runs on GNU/Linux, macOS, BSD, and Microsoft Windows
• Drop-in compatible with many Matlab scripts

Syntax Examples

The Octave syntax is largely compatible with Matlab. The Octave interpreter can be run in GUI mode, as a console, or invoked as part of a shell script. More Octave examples can be found in the Octave wiki.

b = [4; 9; 2] # Column vector
A = [ 3 4 5;
      1 3 1;
      3 5 9 ]
x = A \ b     # Solve the system Ax = b

x = -10:0.1:10; # Create an evenly-spaced vector from -10..10
y = sin (x);    # y is also a vector
plot (x, y);
title ("Simple 2-D Plot");
xlabel ("x");
ylabel ("sin (x)");

Octave Packages

GNU Octave can be extended by packages. Find them at:

• Octave Packages
• Octave Forge

Development

Octave is free software licensed under the GNU General Public License (GPL). Assuming you have Mercurial installed on your machine you may obtain the latest development version of Octave sources with the following command:

hg clone https://www.octave.org/hg/octave

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