The magic translator returns magic retry results, which are then resolved by glibc's name lookup routines.

/dev/fd.

$ showtrans /dev/fd
/hurd/magic --directory fd

The /dev/fd directory holds the open file descriptors for your current process. You can't see them with ls -l /dev/fd/ but you can see them individually like this:

$ ls -l /dev/fd/0
crw--w----  1 bing tty 0, 0 Nov 19 18:00 /dev/fd/0

/dev/tty

$ showtrans /dev/tty
/hurd/magic tty

Open Issues

IRC, OFTC, #debian-hurd, 2013-06-18

<XTaran> http://www.zsh.org/mla/workers/2013/msg00547.html

IRC, OFTC, #debian-hurd, 2013-06-19

<XTaran> youpi: http://www.zsh.org/mla/workers/2013/msg00548.html -- Is
  that realistic? If yes, can someone of you test it? I though would expect
  that if /dev/tty exists everywhere, it's a chardev everywhere, too.
<youpi> that's not impossible indeed
<youpi> I've noted it on my TODO list

IRC, OFTC, #debian-hurd, 2013-06-20

<pinotree> youpi: wrt the /dev/tty existance,
  https://buildd.debian.org/status/fetch.php?pkg=mksh&arch=hurd-i386&ver=46-2&stamp=1371553966
<pinotree> For the build logs, demonstrate that /dev/null and /dev/tty
  exist:
<pinotree> ls: cannot access /dev/tty: No such device or address
<youpi> uh?!
<youpi> ah, ENODEV
<youpi> so that's what we was thinking, no tty -> no /dev/tty

IRC, OFTC, #debian-hurd, 2013-09-20

<XTaran> Hi. zsh still FTBFS on Hurd due to some test failure:
  https://buildd.debian.org/status/package.php?p=zsh -- IIRC I checked last
  time on some porterbox and couldn't reproduce the failure there. Any
  insight if /dev/tty is not accessible on the buildds inside the chroot?
  Or is it no character device there? I checked on strauss and there it is
  a character device.
<XTaran> My only other option to debug this (didn't think of that yesterday
  before the upload unfortunately) would be to override dh_auto_test with
  "ls -l /dev/tty; dh_auto_test". Do you think that would be helpful?
<pinotree> i see /dev/tty on exodar, in the root system and in the chroot
<XTaran> pinotree: And it is a character device?
<XTaran> ... in both cases?
<pinotree> crw--w---- 1 pino tty 0, 0 Sep 20 10:20 /dev/tty
<pinotree> yes
<XTaran> pinotree: Hrm.
<pinotree> (/dev in the chroot is a firmlink to the system /dev, iirc)
<XTaran> pinotree: What is a firmlink? :)
<XTaran> pinotree: /dev/tty belongs to your user in the example above.
<pinotree> something between a (sym)link and an union mount
<XTaran> pinotree: Is it possible that /dev/tty is not visible if the
  buildd runs without a connected terminal?
<pinotree> that i'm not sure
<XTaran> I see.
<pinotree> wouldn't it be possible to skip only that check, instead of the
  whole test suite?
<pinotree> maybe something like
<pinotree> tty=$(find /dev/ -name 'tty*' -type c -print)
<pinotree> if <span class="createlink"><a href="https://darnassus.sceen.net/cgi-bin/hurd-web?do=create&amp;from=hurd%2Ftranslator%2Fmagic&amp;page=_-n___36__tty_" rel="nofollow">?</a> -n &#36;tty </span>; then / [[ -c $tty[(f)1] && ! -c $zerolength ]]
  / else / print -u$ZTST_fd 'Warning: Not testing <span class="createlink"><a href="https://darnassus.sceen.net/cgi-bin/hurd-web?do=create&amp;from=hurd%2Ftranslator%2Fmagic&amp;page=_-c_tty_" rel="nofollow">?</a> -c tty </span> (no tty
  found)' / <span class="createlink"><a href="https://darnassus.sceen.net/cgi-bin/hurd-web?do=create&amp;from=hurd%2Ftranslator%2Fmagic&amp;page=___33___-c___36__zerolength_" rel="nofollow">?</a> &#33; -c &#36;zerolength </span> / fi
<pinotree> (never used zsh, so please excuse me if i wrote something silly
  above)
<XTaran> re
<XTaran> pinotree: Yeah, sure. That would be one way to get the thing
  building again, if that's really the cause.
<pinotree> i guess it would find any of the available tty* devices
<pinotree> it does that for block devices, why not with tty devices, after
  all? :)
<XTaran> pinotree: I just wonder if the failing test is because the test
  doesn't work properly on that architecture or because it indicates that
  there is a bug in zsh which only is present on hurd.
<pinotree> wouldn't the change proposed above help in determining it?
<XTaran> If I'm sure that it's a broken test, I'll try to disable that
  one. If not I'd report (more details) to upstream. :)
<XTaran> pinotree: Oh, indeed.
<pinotree> if you get no warning, then a tty device was found with find
  (using its -type c option), so the failing condition would be a zsh (or
  maybe something in the stack below) bug
<pinotree> with the warning, somehow there were no tty devices available,
  hence nothing to test -c with
<XTaran> So basically doing a check with dash to see if we should run the
  zsh test.
<pinotree> dash?
<XTaran> Well, whatever /bin/sh points to. :)
<pinotree> ah, do you mean because of $(find ...)?
<XTaran> Ah, right, -type c is from find not /bin/sh
<XTaran> pinotree: That's my try:
  http://anonscm.debian.org/gitweb/?p=collab-maint/zsh.git;a=commitdiff;h=ba5c7320d4876deb14dba60584fcdf5d5774e13b
<pinotree> o_O
<pinotree> isn't that a bit... overcomplicated?
<XTaran> pinotree: Yeah, it's a little bit more complicated as the tests
  itself are not pure shell code but some format on their own.
<pinotree> why not the "thing" i wrote earlier?
<XTaran> pinotree: Actually it is what I understand you wanted to do, just
  with more debug output. Or I dunderstood 
<XTaran> pinotree: Actually it is what I understand you wanted to do, just
  with more debug output. Or I understood your thing wrongly.
<pinotree> <pinotree> tty=$(find /dev/ -name 'tty*' -type c -print)
<pinotree> <pinotree> if <span class="createlink"><a href="https://darnassus.sceen.net/cgi-bin/hurd-web?do=create&amp;from=hurd%2Ftranslator%2Fmagic&amp;page=_-n___36__tty_" rel="nofollow">?</a> -n &#36;tty </span>; then / [[ -c $tty[(f)1] && ! -c
  $zerolength ]] / else / print -u$ZTST_fd 'Warning: Not testing [[ -c tty
  ]] (no tty found)' / <span class="createlink"><a href="https://darnassus.sceen.net/cgi-bin/hurd-web?do=create&amp;from=hurd%2Ftranslator%2Fmagic&amp;page=___33___-c___36__zerolength_" rel="nofollow">?</a> &#33; -c &#36;zerolength </span> / fi
<XTaran> pinotree: Yeah, I know.
<pinotree> that is, putting these lines instead of the current two
  tty=/dev/tty + following
<pinotree> imho that should be fit for upstream
<XTaran> pinotree: You mean inside C02cond.ztst?
<pinotree> yep
<XTaran> pinotree: No, IMHO that's a bad idea.
<pinotree> why?
<XTaran> pinotree: That file is to test the freshly compiled zsh. I can't
  rely on their code if I'm testing it.
<pinotree> uh?
<pinotree> the test above for -b is basically doing the same
<XTaran> pinotree: Indeed. Hrm.
<pinotree> that's where i did c&p most of it :)
<XTaran> So upstream relies on -n in the testsuite before it has tested it?
  Ugly.
<pinotree> if upstream does it, why cannot i too? :D
<XTaran> pinotree: You've got a point there.
<XTaran> Ok, rethinking. :)
<pinotree> otoh you could just move the testcase for -n up to that file, so
  after that you know it works already
<XTaran> pinotree: Well, if so, upstream should do that, not me. :)
<pinotree> you could suggest them to, given the -n usage in the -b testcase
<XTaran> pinotree: Looks alphabetically sorted, so I guess that's at least
  not accidentially.
<XTaran> pinotree: Ok, you've convinced me. :)
<pinotree> :D
<XTaran> Especially because this is upstream-suitable once it proved to fix
  the Hurd FTBFS. :)
<XTaran> pinotree: The previous upstream code (laast change 2001) instead
  of the hardcoded /dev/tty was btw "char=(/dev/tty*([1]))", so I suspect
  that the find may work on Cygwin, too.
<XTaran> s/aa/a/
<pinotree> ah, so that's that comment about globbing on cygwin was
  referring to
<XTaran> Yep
<pinotree> cool, so incidentally i've solved also that small issue :9
<pinotree> :)
<XTaran> pinotree: I hope so. :)
<XTaran> Then again, I hope, external commands like find are fine for
  upstream.
<pinotree> then they should rework the already existing testcases ;)
<XTaran> pinotree: Ah, I fall again for the same assumptions. :)
<XTaran> Seems as I would really build test suites with a different
  approach. :)
<pinotree> nothing bad in that, i'd say
<XTaran> I'd try to make the tests as far as possible independent from
  other tools or features to be sure to test only the stuff I want to test.
<XTaran> Warning: Not testing <span class="createlink"><a href="https://darnassus.sceen.net/cgi-bin/hurd-web?do=create&amp;from=hurd%2Ftranslator%2Fmagic&amp;page=_-c_tty_" rel="nofollow">?</a> -c tty </span> (no tty found)
<XTaran> Interesting. I didn't expect that outside a chroot. :)
<pinotree> where's that?
<XTaran> pinotree: A plain "debuild on my Sid VM.
<pinotree> ah
<XTaran> Linux, amd64
<XTaran> (and Debian of course ;-)
<XTaran> pinotree: Ah, my fault, I kept upstreams char= but didn't change
  it in your code. :)
<pinotree> hehe
<XTaran> pinotree: Will be included in the next zsh upload. But I don't
  want to upload a new package before the current one moved to testing (or
  got an RC bug report to fix :-)
<pinotree> oh sure, that's fine
<XTaran> pinotree:
  http://anonscm.debian.org/gitweb/?p=collab-maint/zsh.git;a=commitdiff;h=22bc9278997a8172766538a2ec6613524df03742
<XTaran> (I've reverted my previous commit)
<pinotree> \o/

IRC, OFTC, #debian-hurd, 2013-09-30

<XTaran> Anyone knows why the building of zsh on ironforge restarted? It
  was at something like "building 4h20m" when I looked last and it now is
  at "building 1h17m" but there's no old or last log, so it does still look
  like the first build.
<pinotree> most probably got stuck
<XTaran> Oh, ok.
<XTaran> pinotree: So there are cases where the log is not kept?
<pinotree> looks so
<youpi> when the machine crashes, yes :)
<XTaran> youpi: Ooops. Was that me?
<youpi> no, I just rebooted the box
<youpi> I didn't easily find which process to kill
<XTaran> Ok. Then I'll check back tomorrow morning if pinotree's fix for
  zsh's test suite on hurd worked. :)
<youpi> it seems to be hung on
  /build/buildd-zsh_5.0.2-5-hurd-i386-vO9pnz/zsh-5.0.2/obj/Test/../Src/zsh
<youpi> ../Src/zsh   ../../Test/ztst.zsh ../../Test/Y02compmatch.ztst
<XTaran> :(
<XTaran> At least pinotree's patch worked as it then likely passed
  C02cond.ztst. :)
<XTaran> youpi: For how long? There are multiple tests which take at least
  3 seconds per subtest.
<youpi> one hour already
<XTaran> Ok.
<XTaran> That's far too long

IRC, OFTC, #debian-hurd, 2013-10-01

<XTaran> pinotree: I've just checked
  https://buildd.debian.org/status/fetch.php?pkg=zsh&arch=hurd-i386&ver=5.0.2-5&stamp=1380608100
  manually: Your fix unfortunately seemed not to help, but another test
  failed, too, and that one came later and was hence suspected as primary
  failing issue.
<XTaran> pinotree: But "+ find: `/dev/tty': No such device or address"
  gives some hint. I just have no idea, why find issues that message.
* XTaran really wonders how that message can be caused.
<XTaran> So find sees /dev/tty, but gets an error if it tries to access
  (maybe only stat) it while not being connected to a terminal.
<XTaran> Bingo: This reproduces the issue (note the missing -t option to
  ssh): ssh exodar.debian.net "find /dev/ -nowarn -maxdepth 1 -name 'tty*'
  -type c -ls"
<XTaran> Even clearer: $  ssh exodar.debian.net "ls -l /dev/" | grep 'tty$'
<XTaran> ls: cannot access /dev/tty: No such device or address
<XTaran> ?????????? ? ?    ?       ?            ? tty
<XTaran> I'd say this is a bug somewhere deep down, either in libc or the
  kernel.
<pinotree> or in the console translator
<XTaran> pinotree: Never heard of that so far. :)
<XTaran> pinotree: Someone from zsh upstream suggests to use /dev/null or
  /dev/zero instead of /dev/tty* -- will try that for the next upload.
<pinotree> ah right, /dev/null should be standard POSIX
<XTaran> I hope so. :)
<pinotree> http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/ check in POSIX
<pinotree> in any case, sorry for the troubles it is giving you...
<XTaran> pinotree: I'm more concerned about the hanging second test. I
  think I can get that test working with using /dev/null.
<XTaran> Now that I've understood why the original test is failing.
<XTaran> pinotree: Shall I write a bug report for that issue? If so,
  against which package?
<pinotree> XTaran: not sure it is worth at this stage, having a clearer
  situation on what happens could be useful
<pinotree> it is something that can happen sporadically, though
<XTaran> pinotree: Well, it seems a definitely unwanted inconsistency
  between what the directory listing shows and which (pseudo) files are
  accessible. Independently of where the bug resides, this needs to be
  fixed IMHO.
<pinotree> sure, nobody denies that
<XTaran> pinotree: I'd call it easily reproducible. :)
<pinotree> not really
<XTaran> ... once you know where to look for.